Backpacking offers the perfect blend of adventure, freedom, and connection with nature. For those who love to explore remote landscapes and immerse themselves in diverse cultures, there are countless trails around the world that promise an unforgettable journey. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a first-time backpacker, these iconic routes are sure to ignite your wanderlust and provide an experience like no other. Here are some of the best backpacking routes every adventurer should try.

1. The Inca Trail, Peru: Walk Through History

The Inca Trail is one of the most famous and sought-after backpacking routes in the world. Stretching over 26 miles (43 km), this ancient trail takes you through the heart of the Peruvian Andes, leading to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu. The trail is rich in history, with ruins from the Inca civilisation scattered along the route. You’ll hike through cloud forests, alpine meadows, and rocky paths, all while being surrounded by jaw-dropping views.

The journey is challenging but rewarding, and the sense of accomplishment when you finally reach Machu Picchu is unparalleled. It’s a must-do for anyone looking to combine physical challenge with a deep sense of cultural discovery. But remember, permits are required for the Inca Trail, so be sure to book in advance.

2. The Appalachian Trail, USA: A Vast and Majestic Wilderness

The Appalachian Trail (AT) stretches over 2,100 miles (3,380 km) from Georgia to Maine, crossing through 14 states and some of the most stunning landscapes in the United States. For backpackers seeking an extended challenge, through-hiking the entire AT is an epic feat. However, many adventurers opt to tackle smaller sections of the trail, which is more manageable and still offers incredible views and experiences.

The AT takes you through dense forests, across mountain ridges, and past rushing streams. Along the way, you’ll encounter a variety of wildlife, camp in secluded spots, and visit quaint mountain towns. The Appalachian Trail provides a true back-to-nature experience, where the journey itself becomes as important as the destination.

3. The Torres del Paine Circuit, Chile: A Patagonian Paradise

The Torres del Paine Circuit in Chile’s Patagonia region is a bucket-list destination for many avid backpackers. The trail covers around 50 miles (80 km) and is known for its dramatic landscapes, including jagged peaks, turquoise lakes, glaciers, and vast grasslands. The highlight of the hike is the stunning view of the three granite towers that give the park its name.

The route is challenging but achievable, with well-maintained campsites along the way. Backpackers can enjoy wildlife sightings, including guanacos and condors, while experiencing the unique Patagonian wilderness. With its diverse scenery and striking natural beauty, Torres del Paine is a must-visit for adventurers looking to explore one of the wildest corners of the world.

4. The Laugavegur Trail, Iceland: Explore a Land of Fire and Ice

Iceland’s Laugavegur Trail offers a truly unique backpacking experience, taking you through a landscape shaped by volcanic activity and glaciers. The 34-mile (55 km) route connects the Landmannalaugar Nature Reserve to the Thorsmork Valley, passing through surreal terrain that includes geothermal hot springs, multicoloured rhyolite mountains, black sand deserts, and cascading waterfalls.

This trail is a perfect blend of stunning natural beauty and adventure. The ever-changing landscape makes each day of hiking feel different, and the opportunity to take a dip in hot springs after a long day of hiking is a luxurious treat. The Laugavegur Trail is relatively short but offers an extraordinary experience for backpackers who want to witness the power of nature in its rawest form.

5. The Overland Track, Australia: A Journey Through Tasmania’s Wilderness

The Overland Track in Tasmania is one of Australia’s premier backpacking routes. This 40-mile (65 km) trail runs through the heart of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area, showcasing the island’s pristine rainforests, alpine meadows, and glacial lakes. The trail is a moderate-to-challenging trek, making it perfect for those seeking a rewarding outdoor adventure.

Hikers will encounter diverse ecosystems, from dense forests to exposed mountain peaks, and may even spot wildlife such as wombats, wallabies, and the elusive Tasmanian devil. The Overland Track offers well-maintained huts along the way, providing a comfortable place to rest after a day of trekking. With its untouched beauty and remote wilderness, the Overland Track is a must-do for those exploring Australia’s natural wonders.

6. The Te Araroa Trail, New Zealand: A Cross-Country Adventure

For those looking to experience all that New Zealand has to offer, the Te Araroa Trail is the ultimate backpacking adventure. Spanning more than 1,800 miles (3,000 km) from the top of the North Island to the bottom of the South Island, this trail takes you through a diverse range of landscapes, including beaches, mountains, forests, and farmlands. It’s one of the longest and most varied trails in the world.

The Te Araroa is suitable for both seasoned trekkers and those who want to take it section by section. Along the way, you’ll encounter Maori culture, explore stunning national parks, and marvel at New Zealand’s dramatic scenery. For backpackers who want to truly immerse themselves in the beauty of New Zealand, this trail offers an unparalleled experience.

7. The Dolomites, Italy: Alpine Beauty Meets Italian Charm

The Dolomites, located in northern Italy, are renowned for their dramatic peaks, lush valleys, and charming mountain villages. The Alta Via 1 is one of the most popular long-distance trails in the region, spanning 75 miles (120 km) through some of the most picturesque landscapes in Europe. The route takes hikers through alpine meadows, past crystal-clear lakes, and up into towering mountain ridges.

What sets the Dolomites apart from other alpine hikes is the combination of breathtaking scenery and the cultural richness of the region. After a day of hiking, you can enjoy traditional Italian food, such as pasta and risotto, in charming mountain huts or nearby villages. The Dolomites offer a perfect balance of outdoor adventure and cultural immersion.

Conclusion

Backpacking is one of the best ways to truly connect with nature and experience the world in a way that is both challenging and rewarding. These iconic routes – from the ancient Inca Trail to the rugged beauty of the Dolomites – offer something for every adventurer. Whether you’re looking to hike through remote mountain landscapes, explore ancient ruins, or immerse yourself in unique cultures, these backpacking routes will provide you with the opportunity to push your limits and make unforgettable memories. So, lace up your boots, grab your backpack, and start planning your next adventure on one of these incredible trails!